Rwanda Marks World AIDS Day: A Unified Fight Against HIV with Urgent Calls for Action

On December 1, 2024, Rwanda joined the rest of the world in celebrating the 43rd edition of World AIDS Day, under the theme “End AIDS, my responsibility.” The event took place in the Rubavu district, a region particularly affected by the spread of the virus, bringing together authorities, health experts, and local community members.

During the celebration, Minister of Health Dr. Sabin Nsanzimana reminded attendees that, despite the progress made; HIV/AIDS remains a major public health issue. He emphasized the importance of collective and individual vigilance to prevent further spread of the virus. “It is the responsibility of each one of us to contribute to the fight against HIV. We must do everything in our power to prevent others from contracting the virus, because once you are HIV-positive, you have to live with it, fight other diseases, and face daily challenges,” he stressed.

The minister also presented concerning statistics, indicating that approximately nine new infections occur each day in Rwanda, while seven people lose their lives to the disease. “This remains a worrying trend. The number of new infections and deaths remains high, although we have seen a slight decrease in the number of deaths, with three fewer lives lost compared to previous years,” he clarified.

Dr. Nsanzimana explained that the main cause of premature deaths was delayed care. Many people do not get tested in time or only start treatment when the disease is already well advanced. He thus emphasized the importance of prevention and regular testing. “It is crucial to get tested early so that you do not become part of the group at risk of dying from lack of treatment,” he stated, urging everyone to take responsibility for their health.

The Rubavu district, located in the Western Province of Rwanda, is particularly vulnerable to HIV/AIDS due to its border location and intense commercial activity. The flow of people, especially among the youth, and the proximity to Lake Kivu are factors contributing to the rise in new infections. Young adults, often victims of ignorance or a poor understanding of the risks, are the most vulnerable. This situation makes it even more crucial for local authorities, health organizations, and international partners to work together to curb the spread of the virus.

Beyond speeches and public events, the fight against HIV/AIDS in Rwanda is a national priority, with authorities intensifying efforts to provide accessible healthcare services for all. Dr. Sabin Nsanzimana called for the solidarity of all citizens, emphasizing that the eradication of AIDS cannot be achieved without collective action and widespread awareness. “AIDS is not a fatality. If we all commit, if we work together, we can end this epidemic,” he concluded, calling for unity in the ongoing and effective fight against HIV/AIDS.

This commemorative day was a powerful moment of national mobilization, as well as an opportunity to remind everyone of the constant vigilance needed in the fight against this global scourge.

Through its actions and public health policies, Rwanda shows its determination to reduce the impact of HIV/AIDS and save lives.

By Telesphore KABERUKA